The three-dimensional (3D) pump intensity distribution in medium of the laser diode (LD) pumped high average power heat ......

Using a heavily erbium-doped aluminosilicate fiber prepared by the sol-gel method combined with high temperature sinteri......

Thermal effects impose the greatest limit on the precision of a ring laser gyro (RLG). Selections of temperature sensing......

The effects of temperature on a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor in Kretschmann configuration are studied experime......

The channel output of a multi-wavelength pyrometer is the brightness temperature rather than the true temperature. Twice......

A beam deflector was designed and fabricated by using a lead lanthanum zirconate titanate (PLZT) ceramic with high quadr......

The influence of thermal effect on the energy conversion efficiency of concentrating photovoltaic system for multi-junct......